Live · Online · Weekly

Online Frame Drum Lessons

Live group classes in lapstyle frame drum — the most expressive playing position for the round frame drum, where both hands work the head freely — with students from twenty-five countries. Yshai Afterman has been teaching percussion online since 2010, sixteen years of online teaching.

Lapstyle frame drum

“Online frame drum lessons” here doesn't mean occasional tips or isolated classes. It refers to a structured, long-term process: a comprehensive method for building the language of rhythm itself — layer by layer, over months — guided through weekly live sessions with a small, dedicated group of students from around the world.

The Instrument

About the frame drum

The frame drum is the oldest drum on earth — a single head stretched over a shallow, round frame — and it appears in nearly every ancient culture from the Mediterranean and North Africa to Persia and Central Asia. Its living family includes the North African bendir, the Persian daf, the Irish bodhrán, and the simple tar: each with its own voice, but a shared, elemental design.

"Lapstyle" describes the modern playing technique in which the drum rests on the leg and is played with the fingers of both hands. It unlocks a fluid, almost melodic vocabulary of deep bass tones, ringing rim tones, snaps, and rolls that reaches far beyond simply keeping time. The Conservatory teaches both lapstyle and upright frame drum.

Because a frame drum can be picked up and sounded on day one, it's one of the most welcoming instruments to begin — and because that simple frame holds so much expressive depth, it's also one you can spend a lifetime exploring. The curriculum builds both: a clean, reliable technique, and a genuine rhythmic language to use it with.

The Method

Three pillars. One crown.

The Conservatory's frame drum program is a complete arc — from foundations to musicianship — unfolding layer by layer, every concept built on the one before, through a body of original compositions written specifically for this method. It rests on three pillars — Time, Language, and Expression — that together form a complete musical understanding.

I Time
Knowing the rhythmic cycle intimately. The more deeply you inhabit a groove, the more freely you play inside it.
II Language
Technique, grouping, phrasing, composition — not patterns to copy, but tools to create with.
III Expression
Tension and release, dynamics, phrasing — the branches that make playing alive rather than correct.

The Curriculum

What you study

1
Hand technique
Basic strokes, snapping rolls, split-hand, triplet rolls, paradiddles, and the techniques built on these.
2
Rhythmic cycles & time
Learning to feel at home in any time signature, any groove — from familiar 4/4 to asymmetric Turkish, Arabic, and Mediterranean cycles.
3
Traditional repertoire
Rhythms from Turkish, Arabic, and Mediterranean traditions, plus original compositions written specifically for lapstyle frame drum — the way real musicians learn music.
4
Phrasing & language
Not patterns to copy, but a vocabulary to think in. The frame drum becomes an extension of how you hear and speak musically.
5
Improvisation & ornamentation
The independence to make music genuinely your own — to invent, decorate, and respond inside any musical setting.
6
Sound, time, & expression
The deeper relationship between technique and feeling — the difference between playing correctly and playing alive.
90 min
Live on Zoom, Weekly
A full structured immersion every week — technique, repertoire, and musicianship, with dedicated time for questions.
300+
Original Compositions
Solos, exercises, and compositions written specifically for this method — building on each other across levels.
1,700+
Lessons Taught
Seven years of teaching this method to successive cohorts of students — the depth that only repeated teaching produces.
1 : 1
Private Feedback
Every two weeks, submit a video for personal feedback from Yshai — staying close to your evolution, even in a group.
Conservatory students gathered together at the annual in-person seminar

More than lessons

You join a community, not a course

Studying frame drum here means more than a weekly class. You become part of a worldwide community of dedicated students — from twenty-five countries and counting — with a calendar of shared events that runs alongside the regular curriculum, and a private Community Portal where every lesson is archived with notation, demonstration videos, and progress tracking.

The Conservatory hosts an ongoing Masterclass Series with guest masters from the global percussion world, and an annual in-person Seminar where students gather to play, eat, and learn side by side.

Weekly
Live group classes 90 minutes on Zoom, taught by Yshai
Monthly
Masterclass Series Guest masters from the global percussion world
Annual
In-person Seminar A week of music, meals, and shared practice

Inside the portal

Every lesson, archived. Every class, at your fingertips.

The Community Portal is the private hub where every student lives between sessions — recorded lessons with notation PDFs, a library of guest masterclasses, an interactive rhythm library and metronome for practice, and a calendar of upcoming events.

The Community Portal events feed showing upcoming masterclasses, open mic nights, and workshops

Events feed

A live calendar of upcoming masterclasses, open mic nights, and seminars — built into the portal.

The lesson player showing the video, notation, and lesson notes for a recorded session

Lesson library

Every recorded session with notation PDFs, demonstration videos, and lesson notes — organised by group and number.

The masterclass library grid with sessions from world-class guest teachers

Masterclass series

An archive of guest masterclasses with world-class teachers from across the global percussion world.

The practice room interface showing the rhythm library, metronome, and Build Your Own rhythm tool

Practice room

An interactive rhythm library and metronome for practice between lessons — with a tool to build your own.

When I started my first session, Yshai told us something I'll never forget: “My plan is to teach you everything I know.” Many teachers hold back a little. Yshai has lived up to that promise every single day.

Mohsen Mehrafrouz · Iran · Lapstyle Frame Drum

Students

What students say

Students who arrive having studied frame drum elsewhere often describe the same thing — that they are, in a real sense, starting again. Not for lack of effort, but because the depth, structure, and personal guidance here take them somewhere they didn't know they could go.

Yshai's frame drum classes are the highlight of my week. The structure of the curriculum, the depth of the compositions, the precision of the feedback — everything is at the highest level. I leave each session knowing exactly what to practice next.
Yoseph Goldman · USA · Lapstyle Frame Drum
Once in a lifetime, you may study with a master. Yshai is that master. His teaching goes far beyond technique — it transforms the way you hear, think about, and relate to music.
Tamara Kolton · USA · Lapstyle & Upright Frame Drum
I started studying with Yshai years ago, when my knowledge of darbuka, frame drum and riqq were next to zero. His methods and compositions have allowed me to find my connection with these instruments like never before.
Eugene Toh · Singapore · Darbuka, Frame Drum & Riqq
Yshai's system is extremely well structured, and he recognises exactly what each individual student needs — whether you're a beginner or advanced. It really was the best decision I made.
Sybille Camenzind · Switzerland · Lapstyle & Darbuka

Enrollment

$155 / month

Billed monthly · Cancel anytime

Enroll for September 2026 →
Reduced-rate placements. The Conservatory is committed to making serious teaching accessible to dedicated students around the world. A small number of reduced-rate placements are therefore offered each cycle to those living in countries with significantly different economic conditions, or facing exceptional personal circumstances. These are decided case-by-case. If this applies to you, write to yafterman@gmail.com with your situation before enrolling.

Questions

Frame drum lessons — common questions

What does "lapstyle" frame drum mean?
Lapstyle is the modern technique in which the drum rests on your leg and is played with the fingers of both hands, rather than held up and struck. It allows a fluid mix of bass tones, rim tones, snaps, and rolls.
Which frame drum should I buy to start?
A simple, good-quality frame drum or tar without jingles, roughly 16–20 inches across, is ideal for learning lapstyle technique. We're glad to advise on size, head type, and brands before you enroll so you start on an instrument that helps rather than hinders.
What's the difference between lapstyle and upright frame drum?
Lapstyle rests the drum on the leg for two-handed finger technique; upright playing holds the drum vertically and uses a different set of strokes and motions. Each has its own repertoire and feel, and the program teaches both.
I'm a beginner — can I join the groups?
Yes, absolutely. Since Yshai teaches a method built one step upon the other, everyone needs to start with the foundations. The fingerings studied in lesson 2 are used extensively in the most advanced compositions. All levels are welcome.
Can I join if I can't attend the live lessons?
Yes. After every lesson Yshai sends all students a Google folder with the full video recording, lesson summary, notation sheets, and short demonstration videos. Many students follow the programme entirely through the recordings.
How long is the commitment?
Commitment is one month at a time. Each month you decide whether to continue or stop. It's not a fixed course — it's an ongoing studying group. Groups normally run for 12–24 months depending on the group's momentum.
How do I get feedback on my progress?
Every two weeks students are invited to send a video for private feedback. That is Yshai's way of staying close to each student's individual evolution, even within a group setting.
Do I need to read Western notation?
No. Yshai uses custom notations that are super simple and immediately readable by anyone, regardless of their music theory background.
Can I attend more than one group?
Yes. Some students attend 2–3 groups simultaneously. As long as you have enough time to practice each instrument properly, you're free to choose how many groups to join.
I'm an advanced player — can I join partway through?
New students cannot join an existing group midway through. Yshai teaches a specific body of knowledge with its own language, notation, and mindset that develops from lesson one. New groups open in September each year.
Can I start immediately without waiting for September?
Yes — many students choose to study lesson recordings from the beginning and follow the programme at their own pace without attending live. This is a great option for those who can't wait for the next group opening, or who prefer self-paced study.
Do you offer reduced rates?
A small number of reduced-rate placements are offered each cycle to dedicated students living in countries with significantly different economic conditions, or facing exceptional personal circumstances. These require a 3-month commitment instead of 1 and are decided case-by-case. Reach out privately through the contact form and Yshai will discuss it with you directly.
When do new groups start?
Most groups start in September each year. Some start in January. Follow Yshai on Instagram to stay updated, and register your interest early through the contact form so you're on the list.
What do I need to take part?
You need your instrument, a foot bell (used in all groups), a reliable internet connection for Zoom, and the dedication to practice between lessons. Yshai can advise on instrument choice if needed.

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